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OCR A level Chemistry: Chromatography and Spectroscopy
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OCR A level Chemistry: Chromatography and Spectroscopy

6 Resources
OCR A level Chemistry: Chromatography and Spectroscopy is apart of the Module 6: Organic Chemistry and Analysis. All presentations come with worked examples, solutions and homeworks. 29.1 Chromatography and Functional Group Analysis 29.2 Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) Spectroscopy 29.3 Carbon-13 NMR Spectroscopyy 29.4 Proton NMR Spectroscopy 29.5 Interpreting Proton NMR Spectra 29.6 Combined Techniques Thin layer chromatography (TLC) Rf values Gas chromatography (GC) Gas chromatograms Retention time and peak integrations Calibration curves from retention time and relative peak area Differentiation of functional groups: alkene, primary and secondary alcohols, aldehydes, cabonyl compounds, carboxylic acids, and haloalkes. Nuclear Spin Resonance Tetramethylsilane (TMS) Chemical Shift ẟ Identifying different carbon environments The types of carbon environment The amount of chemical shift ẟ / ppm Identifying the number of different proton environments Identifying the types of proton environment and chemical shifts Integration traces (area of peaks) and relative number of protons The spin-spin splitting pattern (n + 1) Predicting proton NMR spectra for molecules Identifying the number of different proton environments Identifying the types of proton environment and chemical shifts Integration traces (area of peaks) and relative number of protons Percentage yield to determine empirical formula Mass spectra Infrared spectra Carbon-13 NMR spectra Proton NMR spectra
A Level Chemistry: Carbonyl Compounds
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A Level Chemistry: Carbonyl Compounds

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OCR A level Chemistry: 26.1 Carbonyl Compounds This PowerPoint is a whole lesson included with student activities, animated answers, homework questions with answers provided. This lesson covers: The carbonyl group Differentiating between aldehydes and ketones Naming aldehydes and ketones Oxidation of aldehydes Electronegativity and polar bonds Electrophiles, nucleophiles, and nucleophilic addition reactions Reducing carbonyl compounds with sodium tetrahydridoborate(III) (NaH4) Primary and secondary alcohols from carbonyl compounds Reacting carbonyl compounds with hydrogen cyanide (HCN) Reaction mechanisms for nucleophilic addition using (NaBH4) Reaction mechanisms for nucleophilic addition using (HCN)
GCSE Chemistry: Electrolysis of Solutions
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GCSE Chemistry: Electrolysis of Solutions

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This PowerPoint presentation with worked examples and student questions covers: • The position of metals and non-metals on the periodic table • The ions metals and non-metals form • The ion composition of solutions • Electrodes, cations and anions • The products of electrolysis of solutions • Keyword descriptions and revision tips
GCSE Chemistry: Carboxylic Acids
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GCSE Chemistry: Carboxylic Acids

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This PowerPoint presentation with worked examples and student questions covers: • Functional groups of carboxylic acids, alcohols, alkanes, and alkenes. • Mnemonic device for naming carboxylic acids • General formula for carboxylic acids • Drawing the structural formula for carboxylic acids • Carboxylic acids as weak acids and • Acid reactions with bases, metals, and carbonates • Oxidation reactions from alcohols to carboxylic acids
A Level Chemistry: Electrophilic Substitution Reactions of Benzene
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A Level Chemistry: Electrophilic Substitution Reactions of Benzene

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OCR A level Chemistry: 25.2 Electrophilic Substitution Reactions of Benzene This PowerPoint is a whole lesson included with student activities, animated answers, homework questions with answers provided. This lesson covers: Defining an electrophile Substitution reactions Nitration of Benzene Reaction mechanisms Halogenation of Benzene Common Halogen Carriers Friedel-Crafts Alkylation Reactions Acyl Chloride Acylation Reactions of Benzene Reactivity of Alkenes and Arenes
GCSE Chemistry: Mole Calculations
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GCSE Chemistry: Mole Calculations

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This PowerPoint presentation with worked examples and student questions covers: • Rearranging Equations • Stoichiometry as relative abundances • Relative Atomic Mass, Relative Formula Mass and Molar Mass • Calculating the number of moles present • Conservation of mass
OCR A level Chemistry: Amines, Amino Acids, and Polymers
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OCR A level Chemistry: Amines, Amino Acids, and Polymers

3 Resources
OCR A level Chemistry: Aromatic Compounds is apart of the Module 6: Organic Chemistry and Analysis. All presentations come with worked examples, solutions and homeworks. 27.1 Amines 27.2 Amino acids, Amides and Chirality 27.3 Condensation Polymers Aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons Amines being derived from ammonia (NH3) Classifying amines as primary, secondary, and tertiary Naming amines Naming ammonium salts Amines neutralisation reactions with acids Preparation of aliphatic amines Preparation of aromatic amines Locants: alpha, beta, and gamma Functional groups of amino acids General formula for amino acids Reactions of amino acids (alkali and acid) Esterification of amino acids Amide functional groups Naming amide molecules Drawing optical isomers Explanation of superimposable and non-superimposable images Identifying chiral centers Recap of addition polymerisation Identifying monomers and repeat units from condensation polymers Polyesters and ester links Polyamides and amide links Polyesters and polyamides formed from one monomer Polyesters and polyamide formed from two monomers Alkali hydrolysis of polyamides and polyesters Acid hydrolysis of polyamides and polyesters
A level Chemistry: Identifying Aldehydes and Ketones
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A level Chemistry: Identifying Aldehydes and Ketones

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OCR A level Chemistry: 26.2 Identifying Aldehydes and Ketones This PowerPoint is a whole lesson included with student activities, animated answers, homework questions with answers provided. This lesson covers: Testing for Carbonyl Groups Brady’s reagent - 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine - 2,4-DNP Distinguishing between Aldehydes and Ketones Tollen’s reagent - silver nitrate in aqueous ammonia
GCSE Chemistry: Bond Energies and Energy Changes
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GCSE Chemistry: Bond Energies and Energy Changes

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This PowerPoint presentation with worked examples and student questions covers: • Definition of bond energies • Calculating bond energies per mole • Calculating change in bond energies in reactions • Determining if a reaction is exothermic or endothermic from the change in bond energy.
A level Chemistry: Proton NMR Spectroscopy
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A level Chemistry: Proton NMR Spectroscopy

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OCR A level Chemistry: 29.4 Proton NMR Spectroscopy This PowerPoint is a whole lesson included with student activities, animated answers, homework questions with answers provided. This lesson covers: Identifying the number of different proton environments Identifying the types of proton environment and chemical shifts Integration traces (area of peaks) and relative number of protons The spin-spin splitting pattern (n + 1)
GCSE Chemistry: Thin Layer and Gas Chromatography
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GCSE Chemistry: Thin Layer and Gas Chromatography

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This PowerPoint presentation with worked examples and student questions covers: • Experimental Procedure for Thin Layer Chromatography • Analysing and calculating Rf Values • Pros and cons of paper and TL chromatography • Experimental procedure for Gas Chromatography • Persuasive writing and embedding literacy in science
GCSE Chemistry: Polymers
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GCSE Chemistry: Polymers

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This PowerPoint presentation with worked examples and student questions covers: • State what is meant by mono- and poly-. • Describe polymerisation and the effects of cross-links in polymers. • Determine a polymer’s repeat units from a monomer’s structural formula.
A level Chemistry: Carboxylic Acid Derivatives
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A level Chemistry: Carboxylic Acid Derivatives

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OCR A level Chemistry: 26.3 Carboxylic Acids This PowerPoint is a whole lesson included with student activities, animated answers, homework questions with answers provided. This lesson covers: Naming acyl chlorides Naming acid anhydrides Naming esters Esterification Acid hydrolysis of esters Alkali hydrolysis of esters Producing acyl chlorides from carboxylic acids Producing carboxylic acids from acyl chlorides Producing esters from acyl chlorides and phenols Primary, secondary, and tertiary molecules Producing primary amides from acyl chlorides Producing secondary amides with acyl chlorides Producing esters and carboxylic acids wirh acid anhydride
OCR A level Chemistry: Organic Synthesis
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OCR A level Chemistry: Organic Synthesis

3 Resources
OCR A level Chemistry: Organic Synthesis is apart of the Module 6: Organic Chemistry and Analysis. All presentations come with worked examples, solutions and homeworks. 28.1 Carbon-Carbon Bond Formation 28.2 Further Practical Techniques 28.3 Further Synthetic Routes Forming nitriles from haloalkanes Forming nitriles from aldehydes and ketones Forming amines from nitriles (reduction) Forming carboxylic acids from nitriles (hydrolysis) Friedel-Crafts alkylation of benzene Acylation of benzene with acyl chloride Filtration under reduced pressure Purification through Recrystallisation Preparation of Melting Point Sample Melting point determination with an electric heater Melting point determination with a Thiele tube Functional groups Reactions of benzenes Reactions of phenols Common reactions between different functional groups Reaction conditions and reagents
GCSE Chemistry: Alkenes
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GCSE Chemistry: Alkenes

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This PowerPoint presentation with worked examples and student questions covers: • Unsaturated hydrocarbons • Comparing alkanes and alkenes • Mnemonic device for naming alkenes • General formula for alkenes • Completing addition reactions for alkenes
A level Chemistry: Condensation Polymers
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A level Chemistry: Condensation Polymers

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OCR A level Chemistry: 27.3 Condensation Polymers This PowerPoint is a whole lesson included with student activities, animated answers, homework questions with answers provided. This lesson covers: Recap of addition polymerisation Identifying monomers and repeat units from condensation polymers Polyesters and ester links Polyamides and amide links Polyesters and polyamides formed from one monomer Polyesters and polyamide formed from two monomers Alkali hydrolysis of polyamides and polyesters Acid hydrolysis of polyamides and polyesters
GCSE Chemistry: Limitations of the Particle Model
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GCSE Chemistry: Limitations of the Particle Model

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This PowerPoint presentation with worked examples and student questions covers: • Describing the limitations of the model: lack of forces between particles, size of particles, and space between the particles. • Mathematically comparing sizes and distances of particles
GCSE Chemistry: The Mole
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GCSE Chemistry: The Mole

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This PowerPoint presentation with worked examples and student questions covers: • Using Standard Form • Avogadro’s constant • Relative Atomic Mass, Relative Formula Mass and Molar Mass • Rearranging Equations • Calculating the number of moles present
GCSE Chemistry: Alcohols
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GCSE Chemistry: Alcohols

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This PowerPoint presentation with worked examples and student questions covers: • Functional groups of alcohols, alkanes, and alkenes. • Comparing incomplete and complete combustion of alcohols • Mnemonic device for naming alcohols • General formula for alcohols • Drawing the structural formula for alcohols